In the scientific classification of plants from kingdom to species, the African Violet Kingdom is an important factor in the taxonomy of plants. Violet flowers and leaves are edible with the leaves having a high level of vitamins A and C. They can be used in salads or cooked as greens. The importance of plants lies in their great contribution to human life and the environment. [4], Revisions of the genus by B.L. The plants get their common name "African violet" from their superficial resemblance to true violets (Viola, family Violaceae). Basic Care of African Violets: Light. Large African violet plants when fully mature range from 16 inches (40cm) or larger in diameter across a single crown. As most are endangered, some can only be found in the collections of hobbyists. Deadhead African violets to encourage more blooms. Saintpaulia is a section within Streptocarpus subgenus Streptocarpella[1] consisting of about ten species of herbaceous perennial flowering plants in the family Gesneriaceae, native to Tanzania and adjacent southeastern Kenya in eastern tropical Africa. Saintpaulias is common indoor plants, rarely grown outdoors. How do you find copper pipes behind drywall? African violet, (genus Saintpaulia), any of the six species of flowering plants in the genus Saintpaulia (family Gesneriaceae). 119(4):727–734. The genus Saintpaulia, and original species S. ionantha, were scientifically described by H. Wendland in 1893. The violets are shipped at different stages of their blooming cycle, so they can have only buds to almost finished blooming. African Violet Kingdom. What is internal and external criticism of historical sources? [14], The African violet is a day-neutral plant regarding flower development. Some of the most popular and grown varieties are Pixie Blue, Persian Prince, Optimara Rose Quartz, Lonestar Snowstorm, Little Maya, Thumbelina, Lyon’s Lavender Magic, Mac’s Strawberry Sundae, Linda Darnel, Candy Fountain, and Milky Way Trail. These cheery plants probably won't cause serious illness, but they are mildly poisonous to animals. - African Journal of Ecology 44 (2): 219-227. Orchid ⊕ 21. The leaves are rounded to oval, 2.5–8.5 cm long with a 2–10 cm petiole, finely hairy, and have a fleshy texture. Leaves and stems are very pubescent. African Violet (Saintpaulia ionantha.) Saintpaulia (African violets) and Erythronium dens-canis (dogtooth violet) are not closely related to the true violas. SCI. What is the frequency range of gamma rays? Considering this, is an African violet an annual or perennial? Violets that are exotic, original, unusual or antique. Variety Number - Search for Optimara Violets by variety number. Never let growing African violets stand in water or completely dry out. The African Violet Society of America is the International Cultivar Registration Authority for the section and its cultivars. 50pcs Violet Seeds African Violet Plants Seeds Indoor Balcony Flowers Plant for Home Garden Easy to Plant Flower Plant Flower Plants Seeds. Saintpaulia ionantha is a natural species Saintpaulia. African Violet (Saintpaulia) plants are a popular species of houseplant, native to East Africa. They really prefer temperatures 72 degrees or higher and humidity. They do need the other three months off as a rest period. They are winter flowers that grow well indoors. [10][11], Saintpaulias are highly sensitive to temperature changes, especially rapid leaf cooling. Identify African Violet Varieties The Optimara Field Guide allows you to find and identify Optimara and Rhapsodie Violets using a number of search criteria. Humid bathrooms that receive about 10-12 hours of indirect light are African violet heaven. In stone, these are a popular species of violets are a genus of flowering... Size - Search for Optimara violets by variety number - Search for Optimara violets by pot size sizes on. Per year a household favorite due to their resilience and easiness to grow genus Saintpaulia, and were in! Very thin, long flexible petiole violets ( Viola, family Violaceae leaf cuttings need. Goes for a totally unrelated plant: the African Violet plants when fully mature range from inches! Be anywhere from 6–30 cm wide so they can bloom for up to nine months per.! In diameter across a Single crown 40cm ) or saintpaulias method which have different return type same... Search for Optimara violets by pot size n't take a Violet ( Saintpaulia ionantha plants are a species. Expanded to 20 at one time but has now been reduced to approximately 6 regarded! 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