The kinship network often serves as the primary support structure in the absence of sufficient social welfare provisions. Since its establishment as the capital city by Āghā Moḥammad Khān more than 200 years ago, Tehrān has grown from a small city to a major metropolis: situated in an urban region of 14 million inhabitants, Tehrān is Iran’s largest city and one of the most populous cities of the world. The city’s growth rate peaked between the mid-1950s and ’60s. The report said rescue teams were searching for a number of missing people after the avalanches struck in four different areas. A new network of underground trains, under construction for more than 20 years and disrupted by revolution, war, and lack of funding, mobilized its first lines at the beginning of the 21st century. Best Answer for Capital Of Iran Crossword Clue. The economic necessity of large extended families has decreased as the economic base shifted from agriculture in favour of industry and services. Iran, twice the size of France, sits in an increasingly important corner of Asia — surrounded by Turkey, Iraq, Pakistan and Afghanistan. ; Iran 2020 population is estimated at 83,992,949 people at mid year according to UN data. The symbolic significance of this site and its location on the historic east-west trade route (Silk Road) have ensured that this area has been the site of significant settlement for several millennia. The city core is surrounded by residential areas and growing suburbs. Additional changes to the traditional family structure included an increase in the average age of first marriage and a rise in the divorce rate. Meaning of capital of iran. Tehran is the largest city in Iran and Houses government institutions Tehran is located at 35.6892° N, 51.3890° E at an elevation of 3,900′. Professor of Urban Design, Newcastle University, United Kingdom. The central bazaar, with miles of roofed streets, domed trading halls, mosques, and caravanserais, remains a tourist attraction as well as a centre of economic activity. The overall economic outlook, improved by the liberal economic reforms that followed in the 1990s, better political and economic relations with the West, attraction of capital through foreign loans, and rising oil prices, enabled Iran to try to find a path back to the global marketplace. In the last two decades of the 20th century, television screens and newspaper articles around the world portrayed Tehrān as a deeply religious city steeped in tradition, fighting against modernization and Westernization. We're working closely with our server provider and will try to get things back to normal as soon as possible. We'd just like to take a moment to apologise for the continued delays the site is currently experiencing. Tehrān’s image abroad was strongly influenced by the Iranian Revolution of the late 1970s. By comparison, the slowdown in the metropolitan region’s growth is due to a decline of natural growth rate and of immigration. Overall, services account for almost two-thirds of the workforce, with a smaller proportion employed in industrial activities and a negligible amount employed in agriculture. Iran is a Persian speaking country on the coasts of the Indian Ocean and the Caspian Sea. Another major feature of the urban structure is its axes. TEHRAN, IRAN -- Iranian rescue workers ended their search for survivors Sunday following a series of avalanches that killed 12 people in a mountainous area north of the capital, state TV reported. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Near the bazaar and the city’s central park, the site of the old royal citadel is now occupied by many central government buildings. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Along with green spaces, tree-lined streets, and a more moderate climate, the largely middle- and upper-income groups that inhabit the north also enjoy larger residences, lower population densities divided into smaller households, higher land value, and greater access to quality services and facilities. The capital city of Iran is Tehran. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership. Despite a rich architectural heritage, a number of historical buildings have suffered the effects of construction and expansion. We've listed any clues from our database that match your search. Sorry, and we hope you continue to use The Crossword Solver. ; Iran population is equivalent to 1.08% of the total world population. TEHRAN: A series of avalanches in Iran killed 10 people in a mountainous area north of the capital, state television reported Sunday (Dec 27). The Crossword Solver finds answers to American-style crosswords, British-style crosswords, general knowledge crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. Most important and political and economic center of Iran being in fact its capital and the province of the same name. After Āghā Moḥammad Khān’s selection of Tehran for his … With a population of around 8. Posted on April 25, 2012 by Travis. Hello Guys,Click here to support my channel:http://bit.ly/2JoDUWbIn this Video, I have shared my experiences of Tehran & it's places. On the whole, Tehrān is very young; at the end of the 20th century, the population’s mean age was about 31 years. Historically, the city’s more affluent population chose the northern foothills for their summer residence, where trees were more plentiful and summers cooler than in the south, which, being in the vicinity of the desert, experienced hotter, dustier summers and featured fewer trees. Manufacturing, finance, and other services, Tehrān during the reign of Reza Shah (1921–41), Tehrān during the reign of Mohammad Reza Shah (1941–79), The seat of a second revolution (1977–88), Postwar development and Tehrān in the 21st century, San Jose State University - The Economic History of Tehran, Iran, Tehran - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Tehran - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Pop. Tehrān, also spelled Teheran, the capital city of Iran and the centre of the province ( ostān) of Tehrān, located in north-central Iran at the foot of the Elburz mountain range. Family and kinship remain important, however, particularly as loci of socialization and as support networks that help individuals cope with various economic and social hardships. A dynamic, loud, chaotic and cutting edge city, the Iranian capital is home to 15 million people, bold fashion, art galleries, restaurants and cafes. Motor vehicles, household fuel, and a concentration of industries generate atmospheric pollution, which cannot be cleared away, because of the effect of surrounding mountains and limited precipitation.
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