Traditionally Pagans and Christians did not get on well together. Hypatie [Note 1] est la fille du mathématicien Théon d'Alexandrie (env. She was, in her time, the world’s leading mathematician and astronomer, the only woman for whom such claim can be made. In his letters Synesius credits Hypatia with creating an astrolabe and a planesphere, which were both devises for studying astronomy, as well as instruments for distilling water, for … Hypatia (b. ca. Hypatia never married because she chose to pursue her scholarly endeavors. However, Robert Penella, a professor of classics, argues that her age was recorded by Greek chronicler John Malalas, which places her Birth year 20 years earlier in 350 AD, Fact 2: She lived in Alexandria, Egypt which is found in the northern part of the country on the Nile Delta which spans out into the Mediterranean sea. She was the daughter of Theon, who was a great scholar of Alexandria, Egypt. 15 interesting facts about mathematics . This is no surprise as Acradius was known to be easily influenced by women. Whether it's 500 pages by your favourite author, or magazines on a shop shelf, paper plays a central and vital role within society. Hypatia was a mathematician, astronomer, and philosopher who survived in a very turbulent era in Alexandria’s history. Fact 11: Due to a number of factors including her intellect and charisma, Hypatia carved out a place for herself among the elite of Alexandria’s politicians. No images of her exist, but nineteenth-century writers and artists envisioned her as an Athene-like … Hypatia's association with "science" and "learning" led her to be labeled a "pagan," a dangerous thing at a time when paganism was seen by many as a kind of "religious rival" threatening to pull people away from Christianity. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. NPSP is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. It is through some of his letter's that he wrote to Hypatia that researchers are able to learn more about her. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Hypatia helped her father in writing commentaries on these works and, in time, wrote her own works and lectured extensively, becoming a woman of note in a culture dominated by male writers and thinkers. She lived in Alexandria during the last years of the Roman Empire. Fact 10: She was a pagan which was an ancient Greek religion. She was born to Theon, an eminent professor at the University of Alexandria. Hypatia became head of the Platonist school at Alexandria in about 400. Scroll below and check more details information about Current Net worth as well as Monthly/Year Salary, Expense, Income Reports! Fact 12: Orestes, a Roman governor who went on to become the Roman prefect of Alexandria, was advised by Hypatia on many occasions. Theon was interested in mathematics. Fact 25: Actress Rachel Weisz played Hypatia in a highly dramatized version of Hypatia’s final decade in the 2009 film Agora. Fact 22: Historians believe Cyril, the then leader of Alexandria, ordered the death of Hypatia and assembled the mob that eventually murdered her. Well, it’s a brand of philosophy based on Plato’s philosophical thinking based in a time of philosophy born from the time of Aristotle, another Greek philosopher. And with them, they tore her flesh from her body, skinning her alive in the name of all Christiandom. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Being a woman of intelligence, beauty, and strength could not save her from the shocking end she would meet at the hands of her own people. She was dragged out brutally from the chariot and stripped naked and got beaten to death.This act of brutality was followed by the destruction of her books and all the material related to the … The answer is motivation. She was a great teacher, scholar, mathematician, philosopher, scientist, and compiler and preserver of important scientific writings. The first woman engaged in mathematics was Hypatia from Alexandria. Also, unfortunately, she didn’t have the best of ends… She was rather brutally murdered. It is rather remarkable that Hypatia became head of the Platonist school at … Hypatia Bradlaugh Bonner estimated Net Worth, Biography, Age, Height, Dating, Relationship Records, Salary, Income, Cars, Lifestyles & many more details have been updated below. Theon may have been the director of the museum at one point. (2) She was trained as a mathematician by her father and eventually replaced him as the leading mathematician of Alexandria and, indeed as … Neoplatonism was developed from the ideas of the ancient Greek philosopher Plato. In John of Nikiu's account, Orestes was causing people to leave the church and follow Hypatia. Hypatia was the daughter of the mathematician Theon of Alexandria (c. 335 – c. 405 AD). But her gender is not her sole claim to fame. Theophilus, however, was friendly with Synesius, an ardent admirer and pupil of Hypatia, so she was not herself affected by this development but was permitted to pursue her intellectual endeavours unimpeded. Hypatia of Alexandria has been depicted as a revolutionary woman scientist, [1] the last of the ancient pagan scientists, [2] a representative of feminist values, [3] … Her counsel was sought with particular vigor when Orestes clashed in a political feud with the Bishop of Alexandria, Cyril. Theon, Hypatia’s father, dedicated one of his commentaries to somebody called Epiphanius. Fact 4: Hypatia is the first female mathematician whose life and history are well recorded. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. This site © 2021 to NPS Publishing. Greek. Ouch! Short Biography. Her philosophy was Neoplatonist and was thus seen as “pagan” at a time of bitter religious conflict between Christians (both orthodox and “heretical”), Jews, and pagans. But there were also people like … At the time of her life, large swaths of Egypt, including Alexandria, were occupied by the Eastern Roman Empire, better known as Byzantine Empire. Hypatia was the daughter of Theon of Alexandria, himself a mathematician and astronomer and the last attested member of the Alexandrian Museum (see Researcher’s Note: Hypatia’s birth date). Hypatia, also known as Hypatia of Alexandria, was a famed inventor, astronomer, mathematician and philosopher from Egypt, which was a part of the eastern part of the vast Roman Empire back then. This event was perhaps the final end of the great Library of Alexandria, since the Serapeum may have contained some of the Library’s books. However, there is no direct evidence to support this claim. NPSP also participates in affiliate programs with booking.com. During the course of this political journey, she acquired a great deal of influence and respect from her mostly male counterparts. 65. Hypatia was a thinker of the highest order, a teacher, and an inventor, but she was also a pagan and was not afraid to speak her mind in a landscape of religious separatism, conflict, and fear. Alexandria, Egypt. Fact 19: There is no known record of Hypatia’s mother. The Monks then beat her with broken pieces of pottery, but they were not finished with her yet. She lived around 370 - 415 C.E. 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